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 | DID JESUS EXIST?This debate took place in the conversations forums of Discovery Channel, since this
    forum are erased after certain time, I save them and put it
    here.
Please go there to see the most recent conversations.  DID JESUS EXIST???by wheel@u.washington.edu,
 Wed Dec 11 20:18:40 1996
 I am not even convinced that Jesus even existed, let alone be
    the son of God. For one, there were Jesus cults around long
    before his alleged birth, which went through the whole ritual
    of a resurrection. Also, why don't any of the many writers we
    have the works of who lived at the time of Jesus ever say
    anothing about Jesus? Josephus is commonly cited as one, but
    actually he only mentions Jesus briefly in one paragraph, which
    raises the question as to whether it was a later insertion by
    Christian writers. Also, the gospel writers did not even live
    at the same time as Jesus. They lived 70 to 130 years after his
    time.
  DID JESUS EXIST???
 by David,
 Thu Dec 12 00:05:47 1996
 In looking at an "historical" Jesus there are only three real
    choices. First, Jesus was a real person and spoke the truth
    about his relationship with God. He was indeed, the Christ or
    Messiah or what ever one chooses to call devine consciousness
    in human form. Second, Jeus was a real person, but just like
    the rest of us. Perhaps he had more charisma and the ability to
    express himself well, but essentially just a guy. Thirdly, he
    never existed and is a fictional character created by someone
    (or someones) else, that has taken on a life of his own. Given
    the impact of the Jesus character on world history and the
    momentum of the early years of the Christian Church, the third
    option is the least likely. The gospels and other early books
    were written for groups of people who already believed. The
    silence of the written record during the 50 years after the
    death of Jesus is not evidence that a strong christian
    community did not exist. In fact, it may be an arguement for
    such a group. To create Jesus and the New Testement as a
    fiction and then sell it in a backwater area such as Galilee is
    pretty unlikely. Actual converts have to come from somewhere.
    Books alone will not do the trick. Any perpetuator of this hoax
    has to get seed group of converts from somewhere. And they must
    be convinced by someone that there is value and meaning to the
    story. It would take a pretty capable person to dream up, and
    actually carry out such a program of deception over time.
    Possible, but not likely. That leaves the other two. Here you
    have to choose or remain undecided. If you choose option one,
    then Jesus could be both fully divine and fully human at the
    same time. But if you choose option two, then you are ruling
    out any conscious knowledge/experience of divinity in a
    historical Jesus. He becomes just another man of exceptional
    influence.
  I beleive that there is enough evidence, historical and
    circumstantial to say that there was a person named Jesus who
    lived in that time and place. To go the next step is a personal
    decision and one that is not be based in fact.   DID JESUS EXIST???
 by juhute,
 Thu Dec 12 08:44:13 1996
 First of all, his name was not Jesus. I find it strange that most Christians 
        do not know his name was not Jesus. My understanding is that the name 
        Jesus is a Greek name, and Christ was Hebrew. Some people even think that 
        Christ is his last name. The Webster Dictionary list his Hebrew name as 
        Yeshua. Christian claim to love Christ, but they can not even keep his 
        name. I guess that is OK with most Christians, as they think this is a 
        trivial point. I know if I ever do something special for the world, I 
        sure would want to be remember by my true name. I would like to know who 
        changed his name to Jesus, when they changed it, and why they changed 
        his name. I remember reading in the Bible somewhere if you love me, keep 
        my name." Is the truth necessary?
   DID JESUS EXIST???
 by b222834@msn.com,
 Thu Dec 12 08:58:26 1996
 Jesus does exist. This is a personal opinion. I know Jesus exists the 
        same way I know my mother and father exist, because I know them personally. 
        To try to prove that Jesus existed, or in fact any historical person existed 
        is only possible to the extent you believe the words written about them 
        are true. There is a sense in which you cannot prove anything, even your 
        own existence. If you have studied philosophy, you know all about that 
        circle. There are many theories about the Bible, and there have been many 
        attempts to prove that what is in it is empirically true. There have also 
        been many attempts to disprove it. In the end, it comes down to a matter 
        of faith. It is good you are asking questions about Jesus. This shows 
        interest. Perhaps he is working in your heart to make you one of his own. 
        I hope this is true. Did Jesus Exist? Yes. Does he exist? Yes, but you 
        have to know him to know that. Good Luck
 .  DID JESUS EXIST???
 by ginam@cnet.com,
 Thu Dec 12 15:11:05 1996
 Someone wrote on another site, that I feel very necessary to mention here, 
        that if you believe that the greatest thing that can happen to you, is 
        yourself, it is sad. I will pray for those of you that think that way, 
        and God help you.
   DID JESUS EXIST???
 by wheel,
 Thu Dec 12 15:36:25 1996
 Does anybody have anything constructive to say, other than just sermonizing?
  DID JESUS EXIST???
 by D.D.,
 Thu Dec 12 18:17:46 1996
 Wheel, David had some good points. He gave you the logical options without 
        preaching.
 The writers of the Gospel did so live at the time of Jesus.
    1)Matthew, Jesus' disciple, written about 70 AD (40 years after
    Christs death, though some scholars say it could have been
    written in 50 or 60 AD) 2) MARK; "most likely recorded the events as he heard them
    firsthand from the disciple Peter." (NIV study Bible) written
    as early as 50 AD. 3) LUKE; Companion of the Apostle Paul. Written approx.
    59-63 AD. 4)JOHN; One of the twelve original disciples. Written anywhere from 50 
        to 95 AD. Also, just because a book my be dated later, it could have been 
        written much earlier. Christians at this time were extremely persecuted 
        and tortured. Many had to meet in secrecy. The Apostle Paul is one remarkable 
        argument for the divinity of Jesus. There are other written documents 
        that speak of the way in which Paul (then Saul) persecuted christians. 
        He would hunt them down and have them jailed and no telling what else. 
        Then, almost overnight, he converts and becomes one of the most faithful 
        followers of Christ? Risking life and limb for the church and traveling 
        continuously to spread the word of God. (read Acts, a great story) Getting 
        an understandable study Bible helped me lot. It gives a lot of background 
        information. The exsistence of Jesus is rarely argued, even writings from 
        non-christians from that time have referred to him, what you believe ABOUT 
        him is purely up to you. Good Luck.  DID JESUS EXIST???
 by juhute,
 Fri Dec 13 11:00:57 1996
 Wheel, I think the nature of the question you asked requires a sermon 
        answer, because there are no history facts pertaining to the existence 
        of Jesus. If there were, believe me, followers would be all over this 
        page telling you where to find information, (beside the Bible) to prove 
        his existence. I have asked this question all my life, and I have never 
        been given a satisfactory answer. However, I have been scolded many times 
        for asking the question, and accused of not having faith. Faith has nothing 
        to do with it explaining this issue. I am looking for facts not theories. 
        I know the story of the Sun/Son of God, virgin birth, and resurrection 
        were told thousand of years before Jesus in cultures all over the world. 
        You cannot rely on the Bible for the truth because it is flawed with errors
 .   DID JESUS EXIST???
 by jparry@01sprynet.com,
 Sat Dec 14 06:32:03 1996
 I agree with DD, but there may have been someone in the mideast who was 
        killed by the govenrment through a misunderstanding, than his reputation 
        got greatly imploted.
  DID JESUS EXIST???
 by Traci,
 Mon Dec 16 15:58:18 1996
 Think of it this way. Nobody will dispute the fact that the bible, in 
        it's simplest most agreed upon form, is a written record of an oral tradition 
        in which the Hebrew people passed down their laws, morals, lineages, histories, 
        and as such is no different than folk or anthropological texts anywhere. 
        Can we agree on this, without attempting to persuade or dissuade people 
        into believing or not believing in the existense of an omniscient being? 
        Okay, then. Next step. Oral tradition of the hebrews repeats over and 
        over and over that amessianic figure will arrive, born of the lineage 
        of David. Okay. You keep getting told something often enough you will 
        believe. So generations upon generations of beliefe and tradition are 
        telling you exactly what to look for. And then, bingo, there it is. I 
        refuse to debate the existence of Jesus Christ as son of God, ethereal 
        being, etc. Here we are discussing history, not personaal religious belief 
        systems. Did Jesus exist. Undoubtedly. A man named Jesus was born sometime 
        between 10 BCE and 3 BCE. And this same man was crucified, a common executional 
        form at the time. Was he the messiah? I don't know. He certainlt met all 
        of the qualifications handed down from generations past, and apparently 
        he was seen to perform miracles. However whether this is truly the case, 
        or merely a later invention used by his adherents to bolster their candidates 
        claim to the title of Messiah I do not know. There is an intriguing parallel. 
        The Aztec oral tradition has it that the people of Atzlan migrated from 
        a northern country to the present day Valley of Mexico. They settled there 
        because it had been fortold that they should build their city on the spot 
        where a golden eagle landed on a cactus and devoured a snake. This was 
        seen, and thus they build their city. The great god Quetzlcoatl came among 
        them in his glory and helped them overcome their enemies. But he was angered 
        by some wrong done hime, and he went to dwell with a people to the east. 
        Before he left, he told the Aztec that in a certain year (I believe it 
        was the year Reed 4 according to the aztec calendar) he would return leading 
        the wind and an enormous cloud of pure white. The aztec should look to 
        the east and they would see him, golden hair and beard, pale skin and 
        eyes, couvered in "scales." A mighty comet in the years before his arrival 
        would presage his coming. Sure enough, following a comet that appeared 
        in the western sky, the aztec soon were told of the arrival of Cortez 
        - a blond haired, pale skinned, blued eyed man- wearing armour (scales). 
        He came on a ship with billowing sails (the white cloud) and he came from 
        the east. Everything was as it was foretold, and he was initially hailed 
        as the returning god, Quetzlcoatl. Of course, he wasn't he destroyed the 
        Aztecs and conquered Mexico. But he made advantageous use of the myth 
        that he apparently embodied. So, yes, I believe that there was a human 
        being named Jesus. And I believe that he espoused a new and and alarmingly 
        radical new concept of religion that sent shudders through the civilized 
        world and fear through the heart of the establishment. Was he the son 
        of God, the savious of mankind? I really don't know, and from an historical 
        standpoint I don't care much either way. Because what he did was create 
        belief and faith. And that seems to be enough for most people. As for 
        me I need to see some additional supporting documentation of some sort 
        before I can believe. Because, when you get to the heart of it, we're 
        talking about a book in 2 parts. One lists the oral traditions of an early 
        civilization. The 2 half is basically well written propaganda supporting 
        the claims of men who would like us to believe that Jesus was the son 
        of God. Whether or not you do, is entirely up to you.
   DID JESUS EXIST???
 by retrohiv,
 Tue Dec 17 01:02:15 1996
 I believe that Jesus existed. What I'm not so sure is if he really was 
        what they say.
  DID JESUS EXIST???
 by mudman2@pipeline.com,
 Tue Dec 17 13:05:53 1996
 Traci, just one question? I think the qualification comparision between 
        Cortez and Christ is a valid one, but can you really compare the men? 
        Christ shared his message and claimed he was the son of God. Cortez, on 
        the other hand, tried to convey to the Aztecs that he was from Spain and 
        not heaven. He never claimed to be devine, although sometimes he acted 
        as if he had the blessing of God to kill. You also must consider that 
        Jesus was unusally apt in religous matters before he had even reached 
        his 10th birthday. At that age, their is no way a child could manipulate 
        his character to fit the expectation of a savior. As for the prearranged 
        idea of the messiah's coming, I consider it a miricale, not a discrepancy.
  DID JESUS EXIST???
 by Jeff W,
 Tue Dec 17 15:12:30 1996
 Here is a rather lengthy posting being circulated in Jewish circles. Take 
        it as you wish. It's certainly food for thought
  REFUTING MISSIONARIES: by Hayyim ben Yehoshua  PART 1: THE MYTH OF THE HISTORICAL JESUS  Much concern has been expressed in the Jewish media
    regarding the activity of "Jews for Jesus" and other missionary
    organizations who go out of their way to convert Jews to
    Christianity. Unfortunately, many Jews are ill-equipped to deal
    with Christian missionaries and their arguments. Hopefully this
    article will contribute to remedying this situation.  When countering Christian missionaries it is important to
    base one's arguments on correct facts. Arguments based on
    incorrect facts can easily backfire and end up strengthening
    the arguments of the missionaries.  It is rather unfortunate that many well meaning Jewish
    Studies teachers have unwittingly aided missionaries by
    teaching Jewish pupils incorrect information about the origins
    of Christianity. I can recall being taught the following story
    about Jesus at the Jewish day school which I attended:  "Jesus was a famous first century rabbi whose Hebrew name
    was Rabbi Yehoshua. His father was a carpenter named Joseph and
    his mother's name was Mary. Mary became pregnant before she
    married Joseph. Jesus was born in a stable in Bethlehem during
    a Roman census. Jesus grew up in Nazareth and became a learned
    rabbi. He travelled all over Israel preaching that people
    should love one another.  Some people thought that he was the Messiah and he did not
    deny this which made the other rabbis very angry. He caused so
    much controversy that the Roman governor Pontius Pilate had him
    crucified. He was buried in a tomb and later his body was found
    to be missing since it had probably been stolen by his
    disciples."  A few years after being taught this seemingly innocent
    story, I became interested in the origins of Christianity and
    decided to do some further reading on the "famous Rabbi
    Yehoshua." Much to my dismay, I discovered that there was
    no  historical evidence of this Rabbi Yehoshua. The claim that
    Jesus was a rabbi named Yehoshua and the claim that his body
    was probably stolen both turned out to be pure conjecture. The
    rest of the story was nothing more than a watered down version
    of the story which Christians believe as part of the Christian
    religion but which is not supported by any legitimate
    historical source. There was absolutely no historical evidence
    that Jesus, Joseph or Mary ever existed, let alone that Joseph
    was a carpenter or that Jesus was born in Bethlehem and lived
    in Nazareth.  Despite the lack of evidence for Jesus's existence many
    Jews have made the tragic mistake of assuming that the New
    Testament story is largely correct and have tried to refute
    Christianity by attempting to rationalize the various miracles
    that allegedly occured during Jesus's life and after his death.
    Numerous books have been written which take this approach to
    Christianity. This approach however is hopelessly flawed and is
    in fact dangerous since it encourages belief in the New
    Testament.  When the Israelites were confronted with the worship of
    Baal they did not blindly accept the ancient West Semitic myths
    as history. When the Maccabees were confronted with Greek
    religion they did not blindly accept Greek mythology as
    history. Why do so many modern Jews blindly accept Christian
    mythology? The answer to this question seems to be that many
    Christians do not know themselves where the distinction between
    established history and Christian belief lies and they have
    passed their confusion on to the Jewish community. Browsing
    through the religion section of a local bookshop, I recently
    came across a book which claimed to be an objective biography
    of Jesus. It turned out to be nothing more than a summary of
    the usual New Testament story. It even included claims that
    Jesus's miracles had been witnessed but that rational
    explanations for them might exist. Many history books written
    by Christians take a similar approach. Some Christian authors
    will suggest that perhaps the miracles are not completely
    historical but they nevertheless follow the general New
    Testament story. The idea that there was a real historical
    Jesus has thus become entrenched in Christian society and Jews
    living in the Christian world have come to blindly accept this
    belief because they have never seen it seriously
    challenged.  Despite the widespread belief in Jesus the fact remains
    that there is no historical Jesus. In order to understand what
    is meant by an "historical Jesus," consider King Midas in Greek
    mythology. The story that King Midas turned everything he
    touched into gold is clearly nonsense, yet despite this we know
    that there was a real King Midas. Archaeologists have excavated
    his tomb and found his skeletal remains. The Greeks who told
    the story of Midas and his golden touch clearly intended people
    to identify him with the real Midas. So although the story of
    the golden touch is fictional, the story is about a person
    whose existence is known as a fact - the "historical Midas." In
    the case of Jesus, their is however, no single person whose
    existence is known as a fact and who is also intended to be the
    subject of the Jesus stories, i.e. there is no historical
    Jesus.  When confronted by a Christian missionary, one should
    immediately point out that *the very existence of Jesus has not
    been proven*. When missionaries argue they usually appeal to
    emotions rather than to reason and they will attempt to make
    you feel embarrassed about denying the historicity of Jesus.
    The usual response is something like _"Isn't denying the
    existence of Jesus just as silly as denying the existence of
    Julius Caesar or Queen Elizabeth?"_. A popular variation of
    this response used especially against Jews is _"Isn't denying
    the existence of Jesus like denying the Holocaust?"_ One should
    then point out that there are ample historical sources
    confirming the existence of Julius Caesar, Queen Elizabeth or
    whoever else is named, while there is no corresponding evidence
    for Jesus.  To be perfectly thorough you should take time to do some
    research on the historical personalities mentioned by the
    missionaries and present hard evidence of their existence. At
    the same time you should challenge the missionaries to provide
    similar evidence of Jesus's existence. You should point out
    that although the existence of Julius Caesar or Queen Elizabeth
    etc, is accepted worldwide, the same is not true of Jesus. In
    the Far East where the major religions are Buddhism, Shintoism,
    Taoism and Confucism, Jesus is considered to be just another
    character in Western religious mythology, on a par with Thor,
    Zeus and Osiris. Most Hindus do not believe in Jesus, but those
    who do consider him to be one of the many avatars of the Hindu
    god Vishnu. Muslims certainly believe in Jesus but they reject
    the New Testament story and consider him to be a prophet who
    announced the coming of Muhammed. They explicitly deny that he
    was ever crucified.  To sum up, there is no story of Jesus which is uniformly
    accepted worldwide. It is this fact which puts Jesus on a
    different level to established historical personalities. If the
    missionaries use the "Holocaust reply," you should point out
    that the Holocaust is well-documented and that there are
    numerous eyewitness reports. It should be pointed out that most
    of the people who deny the Holocaust have turned out to be
    antisemitic hate-mongers with fraudulent credentials. On the
    other hand, millions of honest people in Asia, who make up the
    majority of the world's population, have failed to be convinced
    by the Christian story of Jesus since there is no compelling
    evidence for its authenticity. The missionaries will insist
    that the story of Jesus is a well-established fact
    ...(truncated)  DID JESUS EXIST???
 by Jeff W,
 Tue Dec 17 15:14:41 1996
 Bummer, looks like this will not let me post the entire
    article w/o truncating it.
  If you're interested in it, post your e-mail address here
    and I'll send it to you.  DID JESUS EXIST???
 by Traci,
 Wed Dec 18 11:18:31 1996
 Mudman,
  Actually, I am not comparing the men themselves or even their beliefs, 
        rather, I was trying to compare them in terms of the oral messianic tradition 
        which was inherent in the Hebrew and Aztec cultures, and which eventually 
        corresponded with the arrival of actual historical figures. As to your 
        point regarding the child Jesus as teacher, the evidence for the religious 
        precocity of Jesus is based on biblical tradition which may be little 
        more than propitious advertising by early Christian adherents. A similar 
        tradition from the American frontier holds that little Davy Crockett killed 
        him a bear when he was onlt three. This is completely unfounded and patently 
        untrue, nevertheless accepted by many as having actually occurred. All 
        heroic figures, cross-culturally, in oral tradition are ascribed with 
        tremendous abilities, often displayed at extremely early age, which children 
        clearly do not possess. This is a basic tenet of heroic epic literature, 
        whether written or oral. I do not view messianic tradition as a discrepancy. 
        I hold to the belief that as human beings we see what it is that we expect 
        to see and what we want to see, particularly if we have been culturally 
        geared towards that epiphany. Whether or not Jesus is irrelevant. That 
        many people in the 1st century AD believed that he was is clear. Why else 
        would New Testament writers go to so much trouble to keep the tradition 
        of Jesus Christ the Messiah alive?   DID JESUS EXIST???
 by Traci,
 Wed Dec 18 11:23:10 1996
 third to the last sentence should read. "Whether or not Jesus was the 
        messiah is irrelevant" SOrry about the typo.
   DID JESUS EXIST???
 by D.D.,
 Wed Dec 18 17:40:13 1996
 Jeff: You say there is no evidence at all suggesting that Jesus ever exsisted. 
        (I am assuming you are Jewish and practice Judaism based on your comments) 
        Is there any physical evidence that Moses, Abraham, David or ANY one in 
        the old testament exsisted? Is there any physical evidence that God himself 
        exsists? Why is it so difficult to believe that Old Testament prophesy, 
        that God promised, was fulfilled throught Jesus' birth? And furthermore, 
        I think you are incorrect in your assumption that a historical Jesus did 
        not exsist. I have heard that NON christian and non biblical sources confirm 
        that Jesus did in fact exsist.
  DID JESUS EXIST???
 by Jeff W,
 Fri Dec 20 13:54:16 1996
 DD, actually I'm not Jewish. The article I had posted, as I mentioned, 
        is circulated in Jewish circles. I merely found it interesting and thought-provoking.
  Recently, a team of archaeologists uncovered a 9th century
    B.C. inscription at an ancient mound called Tel Dan, in the
    north of Israel, in 1993. Words carved into a chunk of basalt
    refer to the "House of David" and the "King of Israel." It is
    the first time the Jewish monarch's name has been found outside
    the Bible, and appears to prove he was more than mere
    legend.  Verification of Moses' and Abraham's existance is only a
    matter of time. As for any one else in the Old Testament
    existing, the evidence is far too voluminous to mention. The
    earliest info that I'm aware of that validate's the OT is the
    town of Jericho, fallen walls and all (except of course for the
    Northern wall. . .as written in the Book of Joshua).  Physical evidence of G-d? Come now, you can't have physical
    evidence of someone who is not a physical being. For other
    evidence, look around you.  The OT prophecies you listed were not all fulfilled by
    Jesus anyway. Let's see...rebuild temple...gather all exiles of
    Israel...just to name a few. I'm not sure how one reconciles
    those facts.  I have heard non-christians mention the Easter Bunny, but
    it doesn't exist. Sorry for being 'flip', but it's just a weak
    argument. And the non-biblical sources are addressed in the
    document I tried to post.  If you're interested in it let me know. I'll send it to
    you.  DID JESUS EXIST???
 by Dave B. ,
 Fri Dec 20 14:56:02 1996
 Having read this entire Q&A, I would like to add to
    it.
  For those who contradict the existence of Jesus purely on
    lack of physical evidence, I believe there is a divine intent
    for such lack of "footprints of humanity." I believe that God
    deliberately left no physical evidence of Jesus' time on Earth
    for such conversations as this. In the Old Testament, salvation
    was based on a Covenant or "agreement" between God and people.
    The agreement to abide and love according to God. The New
    Testament contains fulfillment of prophecy found in the OT and
    moves salvation to that of God's grace through faith. Faith in
    God's Son and repentance by asking for salvation. Faith being
    defined as believing in that you cannot see. If you or I could
    physically see God or Jesus today and witness acts only They
    could perform, there would be a "Born Again Bandwagon" bigger
    than anything.  However, to "help" your faith get into gear, God did leave
    telltale clues of other types. For example, He did have the
    disciples and their writings. However, there are other clues.
    For example, a character in the NT is Joseph of Arimethea - he
    has a traceable lineage. Joseph of Arimethea donated his tomb
    to Christs' body - a tomb that had never been used. It was a
    common practice to reuse tombs once the body decomposed
    significantly. This was a direct fulfillment of OT
    prophecy.  I personally believe he exists today whether you do or not.
    On last consideration - People used to believe that the world
    was flat - now we know better. You or I may not live long
    enough to learn the truth about Christ (well, I will, but
    that's a belief issue) - but just because we may not witness
    certain events in the future, doesn't mean they may not come to
    pass. If they come to pass exactly as prophecied in the Bible,
    well then, one day someone will say, "Can you believe people
    back then were so ignorant?"  DID JESUS EXIST???
 by Jeff W,
 Sat Dec 21 16:10:51 1996
 Dave B, alas an excellent, intelligent argument on the topic.
    I thank you for your contribution to this posting!
  I would like to know more about Joseph of Arimethea.   DID JESUS EXIST???
 by D.D.,
 Mon Dec 23 11:32:34 1996
 To Dave B. AMEN!!!
 !  DID JESUS EXIST???
 by Dave B. ,
 Mon Dec 23 11:58:43 1996
 To Jeff W. on Joseph of Arimathaea (note corrected spelling):
  This person's name appears four times in the New Testament;
    all in the four Gospels. The occurence of his mentioning is the
    same in that he petitiioned Pontius Pilate for Christ's body to
    bury. I believe that four mentionings is critical since he is a
    named individual giving him some form of traceable history or
    lineage. Without knowing who specifically donated an new unused
    tomb for Christ, the OT prophecy would not hold valid to prove
    that this was the one true Messiah.  It is also important to know that a second person was
    involved in the burial process of Jesus. Nicodemus assisted
    Joseph of A. by performing the "embalming" process. This was
    not a fluids removal type of embalming, but that of wrapping
    the body in special incense and leaves along with the
    linen.  Both Nicodemus and Joseph of A. were listed as members of
    the Sanhedrine; a counsel of Jews. Nicodemus was also a member
    of the Pharisees and a Rabbi. Joseph of A. is also described as
    a rich man and a disciple of Christ.  It's also important that these two men interacted with
    Pontius Pilate. This Roman leader is mentioned no less than 56
    times in the Bible.  Therefore, Pontius Pilate is documentable. Nicodemus and
    Joseph of Arimathaea are documentable. And purely on the
    probable theory scale since I do not have direct access to the
    proper types of documents: I would expect these individuals to
    be traceable through Roman writings. I suggest Roman since most
    Jewish history in that time was recorded from word of mouth; on
    the other hand, the Romans tended to document people
    specifically for tax purposes. After all, both Joseph and Mary
    were enroute to Bethlehem for the purpose of a Roman Census to
    be counted for taxes. So, I would deduct that provided these
    documents were preserved in some form, Nicodemus and Joseph of
    A. or their lineage would be traceable.  I hope that this is represented correctly among believers; I would not 
        want to cast the wrong shadow on God's word   DID JESUS EXIST???
 by jakee@nctc.com,
 Tue Dec 24 05:47:58 1996
 DAVE B: Ditto, Ditto, Ditto, Praise God for he does bring peace to your 
        life, he loves all, even those who do not know him.
   DID JESUS EXIST???
 by gumneck@interpath.com,
 Fri Dec 27 09:23:47 1996
 One thing for sure is the cross. The romans did use them for there form 
        of capital punishment. If Yahveh was put to death today, in 500 years, 
        on the tops of churchs would be a hangmans rope,ele.chair needle etc. 
        Myself I did not believe in him or his father. Now I believe that he lived 
        and died,and rose on the third day,and live today and forever. I've read 
        all the postings they are very interesting.
   DID JESUS EXIST???
 by bigr@agate.net,
 Fri Dec 27 16:45:07 1996
 There will probably never be the inclusive evidence so many seek as to 
        the proof of the historical Jesus and who he was. But, having faced death 
        many times in Vietnam, I understand the fear of man and what it can cause 
        you to day and say. One of the most intriguing things I ever read in the 
        bible that hardly anyone, historiain or otherwise, fails to mention as 
        a great witness to Jesus is this: Those twelve followers of Christ, His 
        disciples, ate with Him, slept with Him, walked many miles with Him and 
        witnessed every miracle He ever performed. They must have been totally 
        awestruct at the magnitude of them. Or were they? Who was this Man, they 
        must have asked. And Jesus, before His death,asked them: Who do men say 
        that I am? And they replied; they say you are the Christ; the Son of Man. 
        And who do you say I am? He asked them. And they replied; the Son of the 
        Living God. Now this is all well and good so far but, what happened to 
        these men at Jesus' arrest and trial; and later His crucifiction?
  They scattered like field mice in a haystack. After witnessing all His 
        miracles and hearing all of His inspiring teachings; they refuted even 
        knowing this man, let alone believing in him. And then something happened. 
        Something almost unbelievable and totally unconventional happened. These 
        same twelve men, scattered in the fear of death; inspite of all the great 
        things they witnessed from this Man, were now marching in the face of 
        it. Staring it down with an unrelenting conviction and boldness. What 
        changed these 12 frightened men? What possibly could have happened to 
        embolden them that they had not already witnessed with their own eyes? 
        As I said previously,having stared at death myself and knowing how fear 
        plays on the mind, I can only come to one conclusion. They no longer feared 
        it. The proof we seek. They found. They witnessed the Great Conqueror 
        of Death. In my mind, there just is no other rational explaination. If 
        I myself wanted to promulgate a lie or a false doctrine, I would never 
        bare witness to my fear, disbelief and lack of faith as they did. I can 
        not be sure of historical documentation but, I believe it is well documented 
        that these 12 men; no braver than you or I, preached the Gospel and the 
        hope of the world through Jesus Christ our Lord. Even unto their martyred 
        death. Surely, these men saw what all men seek. Their lives and their 
        witness has given that witness to me. but  DID JESUS EXIST???
 by gumneck@intrpath.com,
 Fri Dec 27 18:32:48 1996
 they only give you so much room. When you check back finish your post 
        ok. And thanks for being there in nam.
   DID JESUS EXIST???
 by Javier Delgado privada@rtn.net.mx,
 Tue Dec 31 09:13:45 1996
 Traci I think you are mixing Huitzilopochtli, the main god of the aztecs, 
        with Queztalcotl. The aztec didnt know of queztalcoatl until they founded 
        Tenochtitlan. Quetzalcoatl was not important to them until Tlacaelel ordered 
        to burn their history books so they could rewrite their history. Quetzalcoalt 
        was not a white man. White was his atribute, he was know as white Tezcatlipoca 
        (tezcatlipoca was his twin, but his atribute color was black)
  Most of the jew history of the time was recorded by Flavio
    Josefo, a Jew. He wrote About Pilatos but never about jesus. He
    also wrote about certain Joshua who claim to be a mesiah but no
    much, instead he prefered to write about the esenians.  now it a bit strange since Josefo surely knew about
    cristians, maybe he did not wanted to say his religion was
    related to them.  Maybe the right question coulb be. How much of the stories
    of Jesus are historical? We must remember that our concept of
    history is very recent. To the people of that time it was not
    important if a story were true, there were to teach or amuse.
     DID JESUS EXIST???
 by Javier Delgado,
 Thu Jan 2 09:12:31 1997
 I just check the book of Josefo, War of the Jews. There is a
    note from the editor warning that the mention of Jesus probably
    was inserted later and not by Josefo.
  The main problemas was, that the followers of Jesus though
    the kingdom of god would be in their life so no one take care
    of writting it. The years oassed and they began to write what
    they knew. A study I read about the gospels sugest they were
    copied from an older source known as the Q document. The
    discovery of this document could help. Another source are the
    so called gnostic gospells.  The gospells in the bible are not the only ones, the only
    problem is that most of the gnostic gospells were destroyed,
    the church didnt like what they say. I 1940 some of them were
    discovered in an Egiptyam tomb, but i havent found any edition
    of them. They seem to be Gospell by Maria Magdalena, Gospell by
    Santiago (Jesus Brother) and Gospell by Judas. I really dont
    know if they were really written by this people, but they are
    documents old enough to be of interest.  All these sources should be take with care (including the
    bible) since they were not write with our concept of history.
    For Example, have you noticed that the two genalogies of Jesus
    in the Gospell, have not any comon name betwen them.  Like the Illiad the Bible can be a guide but not necesarilly the truth. 
        For example, Jerico existed (In fact it,s the oldest city in the world 
        almost 10,000 years old) And the city was destroyed, but it was destroyed 
        a least 16 timed in the bronce age and archeologist cannot dated any of 
        those destruccions with the time it was supposed to be destroyed by the 
        jews. The city existed for several centuries more.    DID JESUS EXIST???
 by Dave B.,
 Thu Jan 2 13:07:53 1997
 To Javier:
  Regarding the two geneologies of Jesus, What Bible verses
    lead you to that conclusion?  Regarding Jericho. If you are referring to the OT passages
    in Joshua 6:16, I would like to point out that there is some
    room for interpretation of what "destruction" of Jericho is.
    Reading carefully in those passages to the end of the chapter,
    you find that only the city's walls were physically knocked
    down. All things in the city were killed and that it was then
    burned. However, for a city to survive centuries after this
    occurrance, some of the construction must have resisted fire.
    Also, keep in mind that fire was a "purification" process in
    the OT. I would be curious if dating techniques on fire damage
    would help the scientific types swing more toward validating OT
    history on this city. Also, you stated in your posting that
    history and time concepts were not the same as they are now. It
    almost sounds as if you "argued" against yourself to make the
    point.  Not degrading your opinion, just making observations/comments. Thanks 
        for posting.  DID JESUS EXIST???
 by Javier Delgado,
 Thu Jan 2 19:14:50 1997
 Sorry i should had been more specific. but i didnt have my bible at hand. 
        Check ant Mathew 01-01 and compared this genealogy with Luke 02-23. (I 
        was tempted to post the whole verses but i though it better you check 
        it in your version) You are right there is room to interpretation. Thats 
        is Why it should be taken with care, we canot take the bible in literal 
        form if we do not understand how think the people who wrote it. Maybe 
        they did not burned the city but just purify it, on the other hand the 
        city could be rebuild if enough population survived but if the population 
        was exterminated, has i undestand it says, hardly it would have survive
  DID JESUS EXIST???
 by Dave B.,
 Fri Jan 3 06:37:54 1997
 Javier - Thanks for the response posting. I checked the verses in the 
        KJV of the Bible. I didn't see any contradiction in geneologies at all. 
        In fact, if you begin reading in Luke 1:1 through the Luke verse you gave 
        me, you'll see that it was specifically mentioned that Joseph was from 
        the House of David.
  Back to Jericho. Reading further into Joshua 6 (from 6:16 on), it appears 
        as if only one surviving family was saved - that of Rahab the Harlot and 
        her father's house (usually meaning family). The passages further seem 
        to indicate that Jericho was then inhabited by another group of people. 
        Therefore, showing no real signs of physical destruction save for the 
        walls. I may be mis reading that, but it does seem to read that way.  DID JESUS EXIST???
 by cjlong@msuvx2.memphis.edu,
 Fri Jan 3 11:07:36 1997
 I have read most of the messages in this questions and answer exchange 
        and have found the amount of brown nosing rather distressing. Those of 
        you speaking of faith have contridictated yourself greatly by needing 
        the assurance, you will gain by having others share in your opinion. As 
        for those of you who wish to prove his historical existence. Who really 
        cares if your relegious beleifs do not come into the question? Who wants 
        to prove the existence of another Jimmy Swagert?
   DID JESUS EXIST???
 by Javier Delgado,
 Fri Jan 3 13:10:57 1997
 Please Check carefully, maybe they start and end at the same names. But 
        Mathew gave us 26 names from David to Jesus and Luke about 43 names. Just 
        let us compare the first 10 names:
  Luke: Jesus, Joseph, Heli, Mathat, Levi, Melchi, Janna,
    Joseph, Mattathias, Amos, etc until David.  Mathew: Jesus, Joseph, Jacob, Matthan, Eleazar, Eliud,
    Achim, Sadoc, Azor, Eliakim, etc. until David  As I said there is no name in common. Its a bit dificult to
    compare since one list is in inverse order to the other.  The list by itself its not important, (except for those
    that insist to take the Bible as an EXACT account) I think it
    was put there only to try to proved Jesus was from the House of
    David, But Jesus was not the son of Joseph, as was stressed by
    Luke.  I think Jesus probably existed but unless we found sources
    diferent from the Gospell it may be difficult to say what is
    historical and what is myth, and for those who accept Jesus (as
    a profet like muslims, or as a Saviour like cristians) faith
    may be enough.  DID JESUS EXIST???
 by Dave B.,
 Fri Jan 3 13:35:59 1997
 Javier - Excellent points and I think we agree on a couple.
    First - the reason for my other post - you gave me Luke 2:23
    not 3:23 which has the geneologies - I wasn't reading the right
    passages.
  KJV shows Luke 3:23 stating that "...Jesus...was son of
    Joseph, which was (the son) of Heli,..."  Also, Matthew 1:16, "...Jacob begat Joseph...of whom was
    born Jesus..."  I excerpted these to avoid typing lenghty posts, but each
    verse specifically state the lineage.  On to the differences and I think we agree here that a
    literal word by word comparison appears to show a
    contradiction. Consider this - Matthew was a Jew where Luke was
    Gentile. Also, the NT was written in Greek not Hebrew. One
    other interesting point, the Luke lineage discusses "son of" or
    household names, the Matthew verses show proper names. Given
    this, there is room for perception of contradiction. Think of
    this - I can write the English name William in the Roman
    alphabet in other languages. German - Willhelm - Spanish
    -Guillermo. All three mean William yet to the casual observer,
    could be three different persons. If we could agree on that
    possibility, these lineages could then also hold up without
    error.  For me, I agree, there is no hard core evidence - hence the very foundation 
        of the Christian Faith. Just that - faith. But lots of fun debatable clues. 
         DID JESUS EXIST???
 by gumneck@interpath.com,
 Sat Jan 4 18:05:15 1997
 The question is not did he exist, does he exist? Remember he is not realy 
        dead now, he over came death. He has a body of flesh and bones, but no 
        blood. There for he is alive right now!!
  DID JESUS EXIST???
 by :),
 Sun Jan 5 08:42:19 1997
 There is no way you can believe in Jesus if you don't know Him. If you 
        would take time to talk to Him, you would find out that He WAS alive, 
        and he still is today in the believers hearts
 .  
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